世界农业

休闲农业作为三产融合形成的新业态,逐渐成为学术界研究热点。本文以CNKI和Web of Science核心期刊数据库中与休闲农业研究相关的期刊论文为基础,对筛选出的2144篇文献进行深度分析,运用文献计量方法,借助CiteSpace工具,梳理和归纳了国内外休闲农业的研究热点,并对国内外研究进行对比分析。研究发现:①欧美国家较早开始研究休闲农业,国内对于休闲农业的研究主要活跃在2010年以后。中外研究主次存在一定差异,国外更注重学科融合,能够多方面地研究休闲农业的发展过程,重视可持续性;国内研究政策依赖性过强,主要以乡村振兴战略为背景进行研究。②国内外休闲农业领域研究学者彼此之间的合作较少,且对于休闲农业缺乏统一定义,权威性学者、机构、文章都较为匮乏。③国内外学者对于乡村旅游的研究均处于持续增长趋势,休闲农业与乡村旅游融合发展将成为未来研究热点。

As a new form of integration of three industries,leisure agriculture has gradually become a research hotspot in academia.Based on the journal articles related to leisure agriculture research in CNKI and Web of Science core journal database,this paper conducts in-depth analysis of 2 144 selected documents,uses literature measurement methods,as well as summarizes domestic and foreign leisure agriculture with CiteSpace tools.The study finds that:(1)European and American countries began to study leisure agriculture earlier,and domestic research on leisure agriculture was mainly active after 2010.There are certain differences between Chinese and foreign research.Foreign countries pay more attention to the integration of disciplines,which can study the development process of leisure agriculture in many aspects,and also attach importance to sustainability.While domestic research mainly focus on policy,such as the rural revitalization strategy.(2)Researchers,both at home and abroad,in the field of leisure agriculture have less cooperation with each other,as well as lack a unified definition of leisure agriculture.Meanwhile authoritative scholars,institutions,and articles are scarce.(3)Domestic and foreign scholars are concerned about rural tourism.With the continuous growth trend,the integration of leisure agriculture and rural tourism will become the future research hotspot.