世界农业

本文基于2007—2019年中国30个省份的面板数据系统考察了农业保险发展对农业绿色全要素生产率的影响及作用路径。研究表明：第一，农业保险发展水平对农业绿色全要素生产率具有显著提升作用；第二，农业保险发展水平对农业绿色全要素生产率提升作用主要体现在东部地区和非粮食主产区；第三，机制检验表明，农业保险通过扩大农业经营规模、调整农业种植结构和促进农业技术创新间接促进农业绿色全要素生产率提升。最后，从农业保险发展视角提出促进农业绿色全要素生产率增长的相关对策建议。

The green development of agriculture is an inevitable requirement to implement the new development concept and promote the structural reform of the agricultural supply side.Based on the panel data system of 30 provinces in China from 2007 to 2019,this paper examines the impact and role path of agricultural insurance on agricultural green total factor productivity.The research shows that: First, agricultural insurance has a significant effect on improving agricultural green total factor productivity.Second, the heterogeneity analysis shows that the effect of agricultural insurance on the improvement of agricultural green total factor productivity is mainly reflected in the eastern region and non-food producing areas.Third, the mechanism test shows that agricultural insurance can indirectly promote the improvement of agricultural green total factor productivity by expanding the scale of agricultural operations, promoting agricultural technological innovation, and adjusting the agricultural planting structure.Finally, from the perspective of agricultural insurance development, relevant countermeasures and suggestions to promote the growth of agricultural green total factor productivity are put forward.